Video Of The Day: This Is How A Human Body Decomposes

Published October 20, 2015
Updated December 13, 2022

Inside the world's largest body farm, where research is conducted on the incredible process of human decomposition.

Seven miles northwest of San Marcos, Texas sits Texas State University’s Freeman Ranch, a body farm where researchers take fresh corpses and scatter them all over the field to decompose.

Typically, the first question law enforcement asks when they come across an unidentified body at a crime scene is how long the person has been dead.

The bodies donated to Freeman Ranch–the largest of six similar facilities worldwide, all located in the United States–are used as part of crucial research aimed at helping criminal investigations understand the process of human decomposition.

Freeman Ranch also conducts research on identifying the bodies of hundreds of people who die of dehydration or heat stroke every year after crossing the border into Texas.

According to Daniel Wescott, an anthropology professor at Texas State and the director of the body farm, “What we really want to figure out is, at a basic level, how decomposition works. There’s a whole little ecosystem going on right here. And we want to understand every part of it.”


For more on the human body, see our articles on the interesting diseases that rampaged humanity and the weirdest mental disorders. Then, read up on the five worst killing fields in America.

author
All That's Interesting
author
Established in 2010, All That's Interesting brings together a dedicated staff of digital publishing veterans and subject-level experts in history, true crime, and science. From the lesser-known byways of human history to the uncharted corners of the world, we seek out stories that bring our past, present, and future to life. Privately-owned since its founding, All That's Interesting maintains a commitment to unbiased reporting while taking great care in fact-checking and research to ensure that we meet the highest standards of accuracy.
editor
John Kuroski
editor
John Kuroski is the editorial director of All That's Interesting. He graduated from New York University with a degree in history, earning a place in the Phi Alpha Theta honor society for history students. An editor at All That's Interesting since 2015, his areas of interest include modern history and true crime.